2014年第5期
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高州油茶主要病虫害危害特点及防治技术研究

揭育泽,赵丹阳,秦长生,徐金柱,廖仿炎,杨华
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摘要:
通过对广东高州油茶苗圃及成林地调查,确定了高州油茶的主要病虫害及其为害特点。对部分病虫害进行防治药剂筛选及不同预防处理试验,结果表明:对油茶炭疽病,25%嘧菌酯及遮荫网加塑料薄膜有较好的防治效果;对褐足角胸叶甲和鳞翅目卷叶类害虫,绿僵菌M09菌株1×108孢子/g的防治效果达到100%。
关键词:   高州油茶;病虫害;危害特点;防治措施
DOI:
分类号 S763
基金项目:广东省林业科技创新专项资金项目“油茶良种选育、无公害栽培技术研究与示范”(2013KJCX00901)
 
Present Situation and Controlling Measures on Camellia gauchowensis Pest and Disease
JIE Yu-ze,ZHAO Dan-yang,QIN Chang-sheng,XU Jin-zhu,LIAO Fang-yan and YANG Hua
Guangdong Guangdong Academy of Forestry,,,,
Abstract:
Through investigating on nursery garden and growing forest of Camellia gauchowensis, the main pests and diseases are determined. Control effects of different density of 5 fungicides and several different ecological treatment against Colletotrichum gloeosporioides were tested. The results showed that: the treatment combining 25% Azoxystrobin with shade had the best effect. Metarhizium anisopliae 09 had the best effect on controlling Basilepta fulvipes (Motschusky) and Lepidoptera leaf pests.
Key words:   Camellia gauchowensis; pests and diseases; damage characteristics; controlling measures