2012年第5期
当前位置: 首页 > 过刊浏览 > 2012年第5期 >

加速热处理技术对木材颜色变化影响的研究

陈利芳,谢桂军,马红霞,何雪香,张燕君
投注app 广州 510520,投注app 广州 510520,投注app 广州 510520,投注app 广州 510520,投注app 广州 510520
摘要:
分别采用氯化锌、磷酸二氢铵和磷酸为主要成分的3种药剂将木材进行浸渍处理,然后再进行热处理,研究处理温度、药剂及其浓度对木材色泽变化的影响情况。结果表明:3种药剂浸渍木材热处理方法能加速热处理木材的颜色反应,随着温度的升高和药剂浓度的增加,木材的L*、a*、b*明显下降,色饱和度差△C*明显降低,△E*色差逐渐增大;这种处理方法能缩短木材热处理的反应时间,对木材颜色特征起到了明显的催化加速反应作用。
关键词:   木材 药剂浸渍 热处理 颜色 加速反应
DOI:
分类号
基金项目:
 
Study on the Influence of Accelerated Heat treatment on Wood Color Changes
CHEN LI-FANG,,, and
Abstract:
In this paper, three reagents (the main component of zinc chloride, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate and Phosphoric acid) were impregnated into wood before heattreatment, and then the color changes of treated wood before and after heattreatment were studied. The results showed that the pretreatment method that wood impregnated by three reagents could accelerate the color reaction of the heattreatment of wood. With increases of the concentration of reagents and temperature, the Color indexes L*, a*, b*and △C* were decreasesd, but the chroma (△E*) increased.Temperature, catalyst and its concentration had a significant impact on the color of treated wood, three reagents in wood could accelerate the speed of response of heattreatment, and the color characteristics showed that this combined treatment had performanced a significant catalytic acceleration response role.
Key words:   wood, reagentsimpregnation, heattreatment, color, accelerate reaction