2011年第3期
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ACQ木材防腐剂的防水添加剂制备及应用研究

摘要:
选用吐温80、司盘80和单硬脂酸甘油酯配制58#石蜡的复配乳化剂,着重考虑了乳化剂用量对石蜡乳化的影响,确定了适宜的乳化工艺条件,获得稳定的石蜡乳液防水剂。该复配石蜡乳液作为防水添加剂加入ACQ木材防腐剂中处理木材,可极大提高处理材的防水性能。随着用量的增加,处理材获得的拒水率和抗湿涨率可达79.13%,77.07%。
关键词:   实木〓防水剂〓乳化蜡〓ACQ木材防腐剂
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基金项目:广东省林业科技创新专项项目“速生材高附加值改性利用技术研究与示范”(项目编号:2010KJCX019)。
 
Study On Water Repellent Performance Improvement =of ACQ Wood Preservative
Abstract:
Span80,Tween80 and glycerol monostearate were used as emulsifier for 58 wax complex. Factor on the stability and decentralization such as emulsion dosage, time and temperature was discussed. The optimum emulsifying conditions were obtained. The results showed that stable wax emulsion can be prepared. Refuse water rate as well as anti wet inflation rate had correspondingly changed with the increasing of waxbased emulsion in ACQ wood preservative: the higher the waxbased emulsion applied on the ACQ wood preservative, the better the refuse water rate and anti wet inflation rate, the refuse water rate was 79.13%, and the anti wet inflation rate was 77.07%.
Key words:   solid wood, water repellent agent, wax emulsion, wood preservative ACQ